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Dubautia laevigata

A.Gray (1861)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Asterales Family: Asteraceae Genus: Dubautia

kūpaoa [kupaoa], na‘ena‘e [naenae]

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Upright (erect) or prostrate or decumbent shrub, 0–2.5 m tall.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades lanceolate, oblanceolate, or oblong Apex acuminate. Base attenuate or subclasping. Margins ciliate or serrate/dentate.

Flowers:

Fruit: Fruit a simple; dry; achene (cypsela);

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 5: 135 (1861)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:299 (K); Carr 1999:150 (KEY)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15570 Kauai PTBG 7/17/2013
2 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris transitional mesic to wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15190 Kauai PTBG 8/16/2012
3 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15563 Kauai PTBG 7/10/2013
4 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In ohia dominated forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2246 Kauai PTBG 7/16/1987
5 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep, diverse lowland mesic forest. Area above cliffs severely degraded by goats and pigs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 637 Kauai PTBG 3/3/1991
6 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros dominated mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 8181 Kauai PTBG 6/15/2015
7 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In ohia dominated forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2247 Kauai PTBG 7/16/1987
8 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilkes Explor. Exped. s.n. Kauai US 1838-00-00
9 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest, 80% closed canopy, 10-12 m tall canopy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14929 Kauai PTBG 4/13/2012
10 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse Mesic Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 3114 Kauai PTBG 4/13/2012
11 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros polymorpha mixed mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11780 Kauai PTBG 2/23/2006
12 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed Mesic Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2278 Kauai PTBG 3/29/2010
13 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN MacDaniels, L. H. 886 Kauai US 2/26/2027
14 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed montane wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. walsh & s. p. perlman 17851 Kauai US 6/7/2018
15 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A. A. 2616 Kauai US 1895-00-00
16 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N.; Cassel, K. 840 Kauai US 7/6/2006
17 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilkes explor. exped. s.n. Kauai US 1838-08-08
18 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H.; Jamieson, D.; Campbell, C. 5030 Kauai US 6/5/1992
19 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann & w. t. brigham 538 Maui US
20 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed montane wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Walsh, S. K.; Perlman, S. P. 17851 Kauai US 6/7/2018
21 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Montane mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & m. query 14929 Kauai US 4/13/2012
22 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Montane mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood & M. Query 14929 Kauai US 4/13/2012
23 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. macdaniels 886 Kauai US 2/26/1927
24 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 15386 Kauai US 10/20/2016
25 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed montane wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood, S. Walsh & S. P. Perlman 17851 Kauai US 6/7/2018
26 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P. 5359 Kauai US 7/5/1996
27 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 931.k. Kauai US 7/3/1917
28 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Montane wet slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & m. kirkpatrick 15217 Kauai US 9/14/2012
29 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, d. h. lorence & c. perala 2247 Kauai US 7/16/1987
30 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carr, G. D.; Rabakonandrianina, E.; McKenna, D.; Pirkey, L. 948 Kauai US 10/23/1976
31 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 15386 Kauai US 10/20/1916
32 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J. F. 9000a Kauai US 10/11/2020
33 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P.; Query, M. 1103 Kauai US 8/5/1991
34 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N. 931.K. Kauai US 1917-00-00
35 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Montane wet slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood & M. Kirkpatrick 15217 Kauai US 9/14/2012
36 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. d. carr, e. rabakonandrianina, d. mckenna & l. pirkey 948 Hawaii US 10/23/1976
37 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence, d. jamieson & c. campbell 5030 Kauai US 6/5/1992
38 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2616 Kauai US 1895-08-22
39 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 9000a Kauai US
40 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. W.; Lorence, D. H.; Perala, C. 2247 Kauai US 7/16/1987
41 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. p. perlman & k. marr 846 Kauai US 5/16/1991
42 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Limestone bench PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 348 k Oahu BISH 9/1/1909
43 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. collector number: 20 Kauai BISH 4/26/1978
44 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep forested slope in ohia dominated forest. Above small rock face PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2247 Kauai BISH 7/16/1987
45 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2264 Kauai PTBG 7/28/1987
46 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros Montane Mixed Mesic Forest with Bobea, Claoxylon, Alphitonia, Melicope, Psychotria, Ilex, Myrsine, Lysimachia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. query, m. collector number: 1806 Kauai BISH 4/17/1992
47 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Ca 3/4 mi.North of Kokee Kalalau Rt., PRESERVED_SPECIMEN carr, g.d. rabakonandrianina, e.; mckenna, d; perkey, l. collector number: 948 Kauai BISH 10/23/1976
48 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & s. p. perlman 5359 Kauai BISH 7/5/1996
49 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. A-238 Kauai BISH 6/16/1987
50 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN n. tangalin & k. cassel 840 Molokai US 7/6/2006
51 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. p. perlman & m. query 1103 Kauai US 8/5/1991
52 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Metrosideros-Cheirodendron spp. lowland wet forest w/ Broussaisia, Melicope, Hedyotis, Freycinetia, Pritchardia, Antidesma, Psychotria, Elaphoglossum, Viola helenae, Cyrtandra, Hesperomannia, Dicranopteris. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. baldwin, b. collector number: 5973 Kauai BISH 6/20/1987
53 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P.; Marr, K. 846 Kauai US 5/16/1991
54 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mesic `ohi`a forest with other native trees and a native shrub, matted-fern understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. PKH 9689 Kauai BISH 5/16/1981
55 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: 1443 Kauai BISH 7/28/1940
56 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 14698 Kauai BISH 6/29/2011
57 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep forested slope with Wikstroemia & Psychotria under higher ohia canopy. Above small rock face PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2246 Kauai BISH 7/16/1987
58 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information with old inflorescence found with Syzygium sandwicensis, Kadua affinis, Pittosporum gayanum, P. glabrum, Ilex anomala, Melicope anisata, M. clusiifolia, Myrsine dentata, M. Punctata, Psychotria hexandra, P. mariniana, P. greenwel. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. wood, m. collector number: 15217.00 Kauai BISH 9/14/2012
59 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros mixed montane wet forest w/ matting ferns of Dicranopteris, transitional mesic w/ Acacia koa w/ Polyscias waialealae, Syzygium sandwicensis, Cheirodendron spp. Dodonaea viscosa, Planchonella sandwicensis, Santalum pyrularium Psychotria marianiana, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Labordia degeneri, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 17851 Kauai BISH 6/7/2018
60 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia, Metrosideros, Tetraplasandra, Dodonaea, Hedyotis, Lysimachia, Stenogyne, Myrsine, Bobea, Psychotria, Scaevola, Zanthoxylum, Pleomele, Passiflora, Hedychium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 1064 Kauai BISH 7/15/1991
61 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 538 Kauai BISH 1864-01-01
62 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia, Metrosideros, Schiedea amplexicaulis, Dodonaea, Carex, Gahnia, Melicope, Bidens cosmoides, Psychotria, Coprosma, Melinis, Vulpia, Poa, Alsinidendron, Rubus argutus, Passiflora, Psidium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 846 Kauai BISH 5/16/1991
63 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On tree trunk. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. query, m. collector number: 14698 Oahu BISH 6/29/2011
64 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forest reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. s.n. Kauai BISH 1/16/1952
65 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forest reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 1/16/1952
66 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 538 Kauai BISH 2/6/1905
67 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Common shrub on windward precipice of summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 1643 Kauai BISH 12/31/1956
68 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep forested slope in ohia dominated forest. Above small rock face PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. lorence, d.; perala, c. collector number: 2247 Kauai BISH 7/16/1987
69 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros mesic forest. W/ Broussaisia arguta, Kauda affinis, Myrsine linearifilia, Cyrtandra paludosa, Lysimachia kalalauensis, Santalum freycinetianum v. pyrularium, Dubautia laevigata, Psychotria mariniana, Coprosma waimeae, Asplenium insiti PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. wysong, m. collector number: 14382 Kauai BISH 11/17/2010
70 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest, W/ Alphitonia ponderosa, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Myrsine lanaiensis, Wikstromia furcata, Dodonaea viscosa, Kadua affinis, Melicope ovata, Pleomele aurea, Tetraplasandra kavaiensis, Psychotria greenwe PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 14501 Kauai BISH 2/10/2011
71 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mesic 'ohi'a forest w/ other native trees and a native shrub matted-fern understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 3407 Kauai BISH 5/16/1981
72 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information with old inflorescence found with Syzygium sandwicensis, Kadua affinis, Pittosporum gayanum, P. glabrum, Ilex anomala, Melicope anisata, M. clusiifolia, Myrsine dentata, M. Punctata, Psychotria hexandra, P. mariniana, P. greenwel. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 15217 Kauai BISH 9/14/2012
73 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest, 80% closed canopy 10-12 m tall canopy with Alphitonia ponderosa, Antidesma platyphylla, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Myrsine lanaiensis, Dracaena aurea, Polyscias kavaiensis, Planchonella sandwicensis, Bobea brevipes, Melico PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 14929 Kauai BISH 4/13/2012
74 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia- Metrosideros mesic forest, open to closed canopy. W/ Kadua affinis, Dodonaea, Leptecophylla tameiameiae, Syzygium sandwicensis, Perrottetia sandwicensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 13829 Kauai BISH 7/17/2009
75 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse Mesic forest. Metrosideros - Acaiia koa canopy, with Coprosma, Dodonea, and Dubautica, Kadua affinis, in midstory, ground w/ 60% moss, 20% Dianella, rest Schiedea viscosa, Doodia, Luzula, and open soil / leaf litter. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N. 3114 Kauai BISH 4/16/2012
76 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information with old inflorescence found with Syzygium sandwicensis, Kadua affinis, Pittosporum gayanum, P. glabrum, Ilex anomala, Melicope anisata, M. clusiifolia, Myrsine dentata, M. Punctata, Psychotria hexandra, P. mariniana, P. greenwel. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. Wood, M. Collector Number: 15217.00 Kauai BISH 9/14/2012
77 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mesic `ohi`a forest with other native trees and a native shrub, matted-fern understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. crivellone, c.f. collector number: pkh 9689 Kauai BISH 5/16/1981
78 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. 1443 Kauai BISH 7/28/1940
79 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information along stream, mesic forest; Acacia koa, Metrosideros, Myrsine. Lobelia yuccoides, Cyanea leptostegia, Coprosma, Sadleria, Urera glabra, Dodonaea, Hedyotis terminalis, Hedyotis knudsenii, Bidens cosmoides, Chamaesyce atrococca, Perrottetia, Psidium cattleianum, Lantana, Rubus argutus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 18956 Kauai BISH 5/17/2004
80 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 1801 Kauai BISH 3/3/1909
81 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN tangalin, n. kishida, w.; o'sullivan, m. collector number: 2339 Hawaii BISH 6/2/2010
82 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 23901 Kauai BISH 9/9/1955
83 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Ca 3/4 mi.North of Kokee Kalalau Rt., PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carr, G.D. 948 Kauai BISH 10/23/1976
84 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 1802 Kauai BISH 9/1/1909
85 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. collector number: 13829 Oahu BISH 7/17/2009
86 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In mixed Mesic Forest w/ canopy w/ Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Psychotria, Cyrtandra, Bidens cosmoides, Dianella, Alyxia, Blechnum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN tangalin, n. kishida, w. collector number: 2278 Kauai BISH 3/29/2010
87 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On exposed decaying rock face in lowland wet forest devastated by Hurricane Iniki and dominated by Metrosideros, Antidesma, Syzygium and Pisonia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 1801 Kauai BISH 3/3/1909
88 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 931 k Hawaii BISH 7/3/1917
89 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 20 Kauai BISH 4/26/1978
90 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest, W/ Alphitonia ponderosa, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Myrsine lanaiensis, Wikstromia furcata, Dodonaea viscosa, Kadua affinis, Melicope ovata, Pleomele aurea, Tetraplasandra kavaiensis, Psychotria greenwe PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. query, m. collector number: 14501 Kauai BISH 2/10/2011
91 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN MacDaniels, L.H. 886 Kauai BISH 2/26/1927
92 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information along stream, mesic forest; Acacia koa, Metrosideros, Myrsine. Lobelia yuccoides, Cyanea leptostegia, Coprosma, Sadleria, Urera glabra, Dodonaea, Hedyotis terminalis, Hedyotis knudsenii, Bidens cosmoides, Chamaesyce atrococca, Perrottetia, Psidium cattleianum, Lantana, Rubus argutus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. tangalin, n. collector number: 18956 Kauai BISH 5/17/2004
93 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information upper forest and drainage. Metrosideros polymorpha mixed mesic forest. W/ Dubautia laevigata, Hedyotis terminalis, Cheirodendron trigynum, Dianella sandwicensis, Poa sandwicensis, Bidens cosmoides, Peperomia membranaceae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. query, m. collector number: 11780 Kauai BISH 2/23/2006
94 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Dicranopteris w/ Acacia koa, Ilex anomola, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Cyanea leptostegia, Diospyros, Rubus hawaiensis, Cheirodendron trigynum, Dianella sandwicensis, Poa sandwicensis, Bidens campylotheca PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N. 2339 Kauai BISH 6/2/2010
95 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Acacia montane mesic forest W/ Alphitonia, Planchonella, Xylosma hawaiiensis, Antidesma, Bobea brevipes, Myrsine lanaiensis, Dodonaea , Wikstroemia furcata, Leptecophylla tameiameiae, Kadua affinis, Melicope ovata, M. barbigera, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 17076 Kauai BISH 7/21/2016
96 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Common shrub on windward precipice of summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. collector number: 1643 Kauai BISH 12/31/1956
97 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest with Alphitonia ponderosa, Antidesma platyphylla, Euphorbia atrococca, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Myrsine lanaiensis, Nestegis sandwicensis, Dracaena aurea, Polyscias kavaiensis, Planch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 15070 Kauai BISH 7/11/2012
98 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information upper forest and drainage. Metrosideros polymorpha mixed mesic forest. W/ Dubautia laevigata, Hedyotis terminalis, Cheirodendron trigynum, Dianella sandwicensis, Poa sandwicensis, Bidens cosmoides, Peperomia membranaceae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 11780 Kauai BISH 2/23/2006
99 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest, 80% closed canopy 10-12 m tall canopy with Alphitonia ponderosa, Antidesma platyphylla, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Myrsine lanaiensis, Dracaena aurea, Polyscias kavaiensis, Planchonella sandwicensis, Bobea brevipes, Melico PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. query, m. collector number: 14929 Kauai BISH 4/13/2012
100 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Metrosideros-Cheirodendron spp. lowland wet forest w/ Broussaisia, Melicope, Hedyotis, Freycinetia, Pritchardia, Antidesma, Psychotria, Elaphoglossum, Viola helenae, Cyrtandra, Hesperomannia, Dicranopteris. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 5973 Kauai BISH 6/20/1987
101 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros Montane Mixed Mesic Forest with Bobea, Claoxylon, Alphitonia, Melicope, Psychotria, Ilex, Myrsine, Lysimachia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 1806 Kauai BISH 4/17/1992
102 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 1802 Lehua Rock BISH 9/1/1909
103 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia, Metrosideros, Schiedea amplexicaulis, Dodonaea, Carex, Gahnia, Melicope, Bidens cosmoides, Psychotria, Coprosma, Melinis, Vulpia, Poa, Alsinidendron, Rubus argutus, Passiflora, Psidium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. perlman, s.; marr, k. collector number: 846 Kauai BISH 5/16/1991
104 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep forested slope with Wikstroemia & Psychotria under higher ohia canopy. Above small rock face PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. lorence, d.; perala, c. collector number: 2246 Kauai BISH 7/16/1987
105 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 348 K Kauai BISH 9/1/1909
106 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 931 K Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
107 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing in grassy understory of guava forest, gently sloping boulder-strewn ground PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/16/1952
108 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros mesic forest. W/ Broussaisia arguta, Kauda affinis, Myrsine linearifilia, Cyrtandra paludosa, Lysimachia kalalauensis, Santalum freycinetianum v. pyrularium, Dubautia laevigata, Psychotria mariniana, Coprosma waimeae, Asplenium insiti PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 14382 Kauai BISH 11/17/2010
109 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest with Alphitonia ponderosa, Antidesma platyphylla, Euphorbia atrococca, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Myrsine lanaiensis, Nestegis sandwicensis, Dracaena aurea, Polyscias kavaiensis, Planch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. query, m., kirkpatrick, m. collector number: 15070 Kauai BISH 7/11/2012
110 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information With Santalum, Acacia koa, Styphelia, Dodonaea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 21 Kauai BISH 6/29/1976
111 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information rocky windswept forest; with Planchonella, Myoporum, Santalum, Gardenia brighamii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN macdaniels, l.h. collector number: 886 Lanai BISH 2/26/1927
112 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed Mesic Forest W/ Metrosideros - Acacia koa, Dubautia latifolia, Dryopteris, Zanthoxylum, Coprosma, Dodnaea, Dubautia, Kadua affinis, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Psychotria marianiana, Scaevola PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N. 2565 Kauai BISH 3/22/2011
113 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In mixed Mesic Forest w/ canopy w/ Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Psychotria, Cyrtandra, Bidens cosmoides, Dianella, Alyxia, Blechnum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N. 2278 Kauai BISH 3/29/2010
114 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest, 80% closed canopy 10-12 m tall canopy with Alphitonia ponderosa, Antidesma platyphylla, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Myrsine lanaiensis, Dracaena aurea, Polyscias kavaiensis, Planchonella sandwicensis, Bobea brevipes, Melico PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. Query, M. Collector Number: 14929 Kauai BISH 4/13/2012
115 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mesic 'ohi'a forest w/ other native trees and a native shrub matted-fern understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 3407 Kauai BISH 5/16/1981
116 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann & w. t. brigham 538 GH
117 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 9000a Kauai BISH 10/1/1911
118 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia, Metrosideros, Tetraplasandra, Dodonaea, Hedyotis, Lysimachia, Stenogyne, Myrsine, Bobea, Psychotria, Scaevola, Zanthoxylum, Pleomele, Passiflora, Hedychium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. perlman, s. collector number: 1064 Kauai BISH 7/15/1991
119 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros mixed montane wet forest w/ matting ferns of Dicranopteris, transitional mesic w/ Acacia koa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 17851 Kauai PTBG 6/7/2018
120 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stern WL; Herbst DR Stern, WL; Herbst, DR 2930 L
121 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann jr. 538 NY
122 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 11780 NY 2/23/2006
123 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed Mesic Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2565 Kauai PTBG 3/22/2011
124 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 340 Kauai PTBG 4/21/2005
125 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14501 Kauai PTBG 2/10/2011
126 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros Montane Wet Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 2542 Kauai PTBG 5/10/1993
127 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Montane mesic to wet forest. On ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Seana Walsh SKW763 Kauai PTBG 9/3/2020
128 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15030 Kauai PTBG 6/19/2012
129 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 5450 Kauai PTBG 8/4/1996
130 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN KPEPP KP07072001 Kauai PTBG 7/7/2020
131 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros mesic forest, open to closed canopy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 13829 Kauai PTBG 7/17/2009
132 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Open Metrosideros mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14382 Kauai PTBG 11/17/2010
133 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information North facing Metrosideros forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7437 Kauai PTBG 8/19/1998
134 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1170 Kauai PTBG 8/17/1985
135 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Acacia koa - Metrosderos mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 18956 Kauai PTBG 5/17/2004
136 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris montane wet, summer mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16046 Kauai PTBG 8/21/2014
137 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa-Metrosideros polymorpha-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris montane mesic PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 18402 Kauai PTBG 5/5/2020
138 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Acacia montane mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 17076 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2016
139 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros montain mesic summer dry forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1065 Kauai PTBG 7/15/1991
140 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa- Metrosideros- Dicranopteris linearis mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 5403 Kauai PTBG 12/20/1996
141 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 840 Kauai PTBG 7/6/2006
142 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Native mesic forest with low, open canopy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 427 Kauai PTBG 3/13/2008
143 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15070 Kauai PTBG 7/11/2012
144 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Acacia koa- Metrosideros mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 5359 Kauai PTBG 7/5/1996
145 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet slopes and drainage PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15217 Kauai PTBG 9/14/2012
146 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros montane mesic, summer dry forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1064 Kauai PTBG 7/15/1991
147 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros montane mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 846 Kauai PTBG 5/16/1991
148 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa- Metrosideros- Alphitonia ponderosa mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 5420 Kauai PTBG 7/26/1996
149 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros montane mesic summer dry forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1066 Kauai PTBG 7/15/1991
150 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest with patches of diverse mesic. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8392 Kauai PTBG 4/21/2000
151 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros montane mesic forest with patches of diverse mesic. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8426 Kauai PTBG 4/30/2000
152 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On edge of trail. About 75% canopy cover. No slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Seana Walsh SKW216 Kauai PTBG 3/17/2016
153 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros mesic forest, open to closed canopy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 13829 Kauai PTBG 7/17/2009
154 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros dominated forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 5030 Kauai PTBG 6/5/1992
155 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2339 Kauai PTBG 6/2/2010
156 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa-Metrosideros polymorpha mixed mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7596 Kauai PTBG 11/15/1998
157 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep diverse lowland to montane mesic forest. Area above cliffs severely degraded by goats and pigs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1248 Kauai PTBG 9/23/1991
158 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros mixed montane wet forest, 7 m canopy, 90% closed native cover PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15938 Kauai PTBG 5/1/2014
159 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Metrosideros-Cheirodendr on ssp. lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 5973 Kauai PTBG 6/20/1987
160 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris montane wet, summer mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16047 Kauai PTBG 8/21/2014
161 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros polymorpha montane mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14698 Kauai PTBG 6/29/2011
162 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse lowland to montane mesic forest. Area above cliffs severely degraded by goats and pigs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1249 Kauai PTBG 9/23/1991
163 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information With Santalum, Acacia koa, Styphelia, Dodonaea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 21 Kauai BISH 6/29/1976
164 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Dicranopteris Montane Mesic Forest in drainage below. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 2712 Kauai PTBG 8/17/1993
165 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 9000a Kauai BISH 10/1/1911
166 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i.; hansen, h.w. collector number: 23901 Kauai BISH 9/9/1955
167 Dubautia laevigata A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Montane wet slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Kirkpatrick, M. 15217 Kauai US 9/14/2012
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